Free resource • Updated June 2026

The Canadian SMB Cyber-Insurance Compliance Checklist

A 30-item self-assessment covering the controls Canadian cyber-insurance carriers — Coalition, Beazley, CFC, Travelers Canada, Chubb, and surplus-lines markets — ask about during 2026 renewal. Answer Yes / Partial / No for each. Be honest. Then check your score against the tier guide.

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Category 1Identity and access (5 items)

  • Multi-factor authentication enforced on all user accounts, including administrators and service accounts
  • MFA uses number-matching or hardware key (not just push-approval) to defeat MFA-bombing attacks
  • Administrator accounts are separate from daily-driver accounts (admins have two accounts each)
  • Conditional Access policies block legacy authentication protocols (POP, IMAP, basic auth)
  • Departing employees are offboarded within 24 hours — access fully revoked across all systems

Category 2Endpoint protection (3 items)

  • Managed EDR is deployed on 100% of laptops, desktops, and servers — not just basic antivirus
  • EDR is monitored 24/7 by an external or internal Security Operations Centre
  • Full-disk encryption is enabled on all laptops and mobile devices

Category 3Backup and recovery (4 items)

  • Backups follow the 3-2-1 rule — three copies, two media types, one off-site
  • At least one backup copy is immutable, air-gapped, or cloud-stored with retention lock
  • M365 or Google Workspace data is backed up by a third-party service (not Microsoft's native retention)
  • A documented restore test has been performed in the last 90 days with successful outcome

Category 4Patching and vulnerability management (3 items)

  • A patch management system tracks every endpoint and reports patch compliance
  • Critical software security updates are installed within 30 days of vendor release
  • External-facing systems are scanned for vulnerabilities at least quarterly

Category 5Email and web security (3 items)

  • Email authentication (DMARC, SPF, DKIM) is configured and enforced on your domain
  • Advanced anti-phishing protection enabled (Defender for Office 365, Mimecast, or equivalent)
  • External email auto-forwarding from individual mailboxes is disabled

Category 6Awareness and training (3 items)

  • All employees complete cybersecurity awareness training annually
  • New hires complete training within 30 days of start date
  • Phishing simulation is conducted at least quarterly with measured click-rate trend

Category 7Incident response (3 items)

  • A written incident response plan exists, with named responder + external IR firm + broker contacts
  • The IR plan has been tested via tabletop exercise in the last 12 months
  • Audit logging is enabled across critical systems with at least 1-year retention

Category 8Asset and vendor management (3 items)

  • Current inventory of all hardware assets and authorized software, reviewed quarterly
  • Third-party service provider relationships documented and reviewed annually
  • Vendor banking-change requests require verbal verification before action — no exceptions

Category 9Network and infrastructure (3 items)

  • Network is segmented (guest Wi-Fi separated, sensitive systems on isolated VLANs)
  • Remote access (VPN, RDP) requires MFA and is monitored
  • Firewall firmware is current and configuration is reviewed at least annually

Scoring

Count your Yes answers (Partial = ½ a Yes). Find your tier below.

27–30Insurance-Ready

You're in the minority of Canadian SMBs who can credibly answer the 2026 questionnaire. Renewal should be smooth.

20–26Renewal Conditional

You'd likely pass underwriting but with conditions — higher premium, sub-limits, or specific exclusions. Most gaps fixable in 30–60 days.

14–19High-Risk

Material gaps. Expect significant premium increases, coverage restrictions, or non-renewal. Action needed within 90 days.

0–13Critical-Risk

Renewal is in serious doubt. A breach today would likely not be covered. Treat as a business-critical issue.

If you have to start somewhere

Address gaps in this order — these five together cover roughly 80% of the underwriting weight carriers apply:

  1. MFA on every account (1.1) — highest-leverage 30 minutes you'll ever spend
  2. Managed EDR deployment (2.1) — replaces antivirus with 24/7 monitored protection
  3. Tested immutable backups (3.2 + 3.4) — without this, ransomware coverage is at risk
  4. Written incident response plan (7.1) — the document carriers explicitly require
  5. Monthly phishing simulation (6.3) — measurable improvement signal for underwriters

Want the formal version of this analysis?

The Cyber Insurance Readiness Assessment($2,500 fixed-fee, ~2 weeks) gives you a written gap analysis verified through technical evidence, mapped to your carrier's actual questionnaire, with a prioritized remediation roadmap and cost estimate.